Competitors and building a keyword strategy
Find who you actually compete with in search, learn from their coverage, and turn your keyword map into a prioritised plan you can measure.
- Time
- 22 min
- Level
- intermediate
- Reviewed
- 5 November 2026
After this lesson you can
- Identify your search competitors, which may differ from your business competitors.
- Analyse competitor coverage with free methods.
- Prioritise topics by value, intent and effort.
- Write a one-page keyword strategy with measurable checks.
You now have keywords, clusters and a map. This lesson turns them into a strategy, which is a short, prioritised plan that someone else could follow and that you can measure.
Who are your search competitors?
Your business competitors sell what you sell. Your search competitors are whoever ranks for the topics you want, and these are often different:
- Marketplaces and large retailers, for product terms.
- Directories and review sites, for local services.
- Magazines, forums and video, for informational questions.
Search your five most important topics in a private window. The sites that appear repeatedly are your real search competitors.
Free competitor analysis
You can learn a lot without paid tools:
- Structure: look at their navigation, categories and
/sitemap.xml. Which topics do they give their own pages? - Their best pages: for each important topic, open the top result and note the format, depth, what it answers, and what it leaves out.
- Signals of trust: authorship, reviews, guarantees, original photos and data.
- Gaps: questions none of them answer well, which are your opportunity.
Prioritise
Score each topic in your keyword map from 1 to 3 on:
- Business value: how directly it leads to sales or enquiries.
- Intent fit: whether you can create the kind of page that ranks.
- Effort: how much work it takes. Improving an existing page is usually less work than writing a new one.
- Competition: the strength of the sites ranking now.
Start with high-value topics where you already have a page that gets some impressions. Those are often the quickest wins.
A one-page strategy
- Goal: the business outcome, for example "more repair enquiries from Šiauliai and the surrounding area".
- Baseline: current clicks, impressions and enquiries, with dates, from your Search Console setup lesson.
- Priority topics: the top five, each with its target page and the reason it comes first.
- Content gaps: new pages to create, in order.
- Measurement: what you will check and when, for example monthly Search Console data for each target page, compared with the baseline.
- Review date: when you will revisit the plan. Every three months is a sensible start.
What comes next
Stage 2 continues with on-page SEO: making each mapped page clearly answer its topic, from titles and headings to content structure and internal links.
Practice
Read the lesson, pass the quiz and do the exercise to complete it.
Knowledge check
4 questions. Get at least 4 right to pass.
Exercise: Write your keyword strategy
Search your five most important topics and list the sites that rank. Pick two search competitors and review their structure (navigation, categories, sitemap) and their best page for one topic. Then write a one-page strategy for your site covering the business goal, the top five topics with target pages and why they come first, the main content gaps, and how you will measure progress.
Deliverable: A one-page keyword strategy plus a short competitor note, stored in your Workspace project (for example as notes or custom tasks).
Sources
Checked against these sources on 5 November 2026. Next review by 5 May 2027.
- SEO Starter Guide (Google Search Central, official)
- Spam policies for Google web search (scraping, scaled content abuse) (Google Search Central, official)
- Performance report (Search results): Overview and basic setup (Search Console Help, official)
- Creating helpful, reliable, people-first content (Google Search Central, official)